Districts of Hong Kong

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Updates: 

I found the latest census results for Hong Kong on the Web site of Hong Kong's Census and Statistics Department .

Country overview:  

Short nameHONG KONG
ISO codeHK
FIPS codeHK
LanguageChinese (zh), English (en)
Time zone+8
CapitalVictoria

 

In 1900, Hong Kong proper (the island and Kowloon) was a British crown colony, and the British also had a 99-year lease on the New Territories. The Japanese occupied the territory during World War II. On 1984-12-19, the British and Chinese governments agreed that Hong Kong would become a Special Administrative Region of China on 1997-07-01, and so it did.

Other names of country: 

  1. Chinese: Xianggang
  2. French: Hong Kong
  3. Italian: Hong Kong
  4. Spanish: Hong Kong
  5. Swedish: Hongkong

Origin of name: 

Chinese xiang: perfume, gang: port (i.e. the port of perfumes)

Primary subdivisions: 

Hong Kong is divided into eighteen districts. The districts in Hong Kong Island and Kowloon are urban districts; the others are rural.

DistrictHASCSecPopulationArea(km.²)Area(mi.²)Capital
Central and WesternHK.CWHKI261,884125Central (Victoria)
EasternHK.EAHKI616,199197Sai Wan Ho
IslandsHK.ISNT86,66717467Mui Wo, Cheung Chau
Kowloon CityHK.KCKow381,352104Hung Hom
Kwai TsingHK.KINT477,092239Kwai Chung
Kwun TongHK.KUKow562,427114Kwun Tong
NorthHK.NONT298,65713452Fanling
Sai KungHK.SKNT327,68913552Tseung Kwan O
Sham Shui PoHK.SSKow353,55093Sham Shui Po
Sha TinHK.STNT628,6346926Shatin Station
SouthernHK.SOHKI290,2404015Aberdeen
Tai PoHK.TPNT310,87914857Tai Po
Tsuen WanHK.TWNT275,5276224Tsuen Wan
Tuen MunHK.TMNT488,8318533Tuen Mun
Wan ChaiHK.WCHKI167,146104Wan Chai
Wong Tai SinHK.WTKow444,63094San Po Kong
Yau Tsim MongHK.YTKow282,02073Mongkok
Yuen LongHK.YLNT449,07013853Yuen Long
18 districts6,708,3891,095422
  • HASC: Hierarchical administrative subdivision codes.
  • Sec: section of the territory (HKI = Hong Kong Island, Kow = Kowloon,
    NT = New Territories)
  • Population: 2001-03-14 census. Total includes 5,895 "marine" residents.
  • Capital: Location of the district board office.

Further subdivisions:

In Hong Kong's local government structure, municipal councils are under the district boards.

Territorial extent: 

  1. The sections of Kowloon Area and New Territories are attached to the Chinese mainland.
  2. Islands includes Lantau, Lamma, Tsing Yi, Kau Sai Chau, Tung Lung, Po Toi, and other islands.

Origins of names: 

Kowloon: Chinese for nine dragons.

Change history: 

1974-04: Sha Tin and Tuen Mun districts created. These were the divisions of Hong Kong at this time.

DepartmentsUnitsDistricts
Home Affairs DepartmentHong KongCentral
Eastern
Wan Chai
Western
KowloonKowloon City
Kwun Tong
Mong Kok
Sham Shui Po
Wong Tai Sin
Yau Ma Tei
New Territories AdministrationIslands
Sai Kung
Sha Tin
Tai Po
Tsuen Wan
Tuen Mun
Yuen Long
  1. 1982: The district boards were established.
  2. ~1983: Kwai Chung/Tsing Yi district (later called Kwai Tsing) split from Tsuen Wan.
  3. ~1991: Mong Kok and Yau Ma Tei districts merged to form Yau Tsim Mong.
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